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plate culture method

Толкование Перевод

1 plate culture method

чашечный метод культивирования

the historical method — исторический метод

trial-load method — метод пробных нагрузок

wire-loop method — метод проволочной петли

agar plate method — чашечный метод на агаре

back-step method — обратноступенчатый метод

The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > plate culture method
2 plate culture method

чашечный метод культивирования

quadrupole resonance method — метод квадрупольного резонанса

prediction-correction method — метод предсказаний и поправок

multiple development method — метод многократного проявления

multiple detection method — метод группирования сейсмографов

multiple comparison method — метод сравнения многих образцов

English-Russian big medical dictionary > plate culture method
3 plate culture method

Медицина: метод культивирования на чашках, чашечный метод культивирования (микроорганизмов)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > plate culture method
4 plate culture method

метод культивирования на чашках, чашечный метод культивирования

* * *

чашечный метод культивирования

English-russian biological dictionary > plate culture method
5 method

method метод, способ

method of controlling метод борьбы (напр с вредителями)

method of fitting constants метод выравнивания констант

method of least squares метод наименьших квадратов

method of maximum likelihood метод максимального правдоподобия

method of ml метод максимального правдоподобия

method of nearest neighbor base frequencies метод последовательности ближайших соседей (в вирусологии)

method of negative staining метод негативного окрашивания

method of plaque-forming cells метод локального гемолиза

method of positive staining метод позитивного окрашивания

method of sedimentation of gradient interphase метод осаждения на градиентную интерфазу

method of serial dilution метод серийных разведений

adsorption-elution method метод адсорбции-элюции

ag(e)ing method метод определения возраста

agar block method метод агаровых блоков

agar diffusion method метод диффузии в агар

averaging method метод осреднения

bacto-streep method метод бактополосок

bleaching method 1. метод отбеливания; 2. метод обесцвечивания

blocking method метод блокирования

bridge-insulator method физиол метод мостика-изолятора

bubble-counting method метод счёта пузырьков

capture-mark-recapture method метод поимка - мечение - повторная поимка (для установления численности популяции вида)

carrier-binding method метод связывания с носителем

colony-screening method метод отбора колоний

colorimetric method колориметрический метод

competitive protein binding method метод конкурентного белкового связывания

countercurrent distribution method метод противоточного распределения

cross-linking method метод сшивания

dark field method метод исследования в тёмном поле (микроскопа)

denuded quadrate method метод обнажённого квадрата (в геоботанических работах)

descriptive method описательный метод

dialysis equilibrium method метод равновесного диализа

diffusion method метод диффузии

dilution method метод разведения

dilution-plating method метод серийных разведений на чашках

disk assay method метод дисков для количественного определения (напр антибиотиков)

disk-sensitivity method метод определения чувствительности микроорганизма к антибиотикам

distance method метод промеров (в геоботанических работах)

drop plate method капельно-чашечный метод

dry method of insemination сухой метод осеменения (икры рыб)

dye dilution method метод разведения красителя (для определения объёма крови или минутного объёма сердца)

enrichment method метод обогащения

freeze-etch method метод замораживания - травления

freeze-thaw method метод замораживания - оттаивания

freezing-drying method метод замораживания - высушивания, лиофилизация

gel-diffusion method метод диффузии в гель

Gram's method метод окрашивания по Граму

graphical method графический метод

histochemical method гистохимический метод

immersion method метод погружения

index iteration method метод расположения видов или участков растительного покрова по оси изменения видового состава

Indian-ink method метод с тушью

ion exchange chromatographic method метод ионообменной хроматографии

isomorphous replacement method метод изоморфного замещения

isotope dilution method метод изотопного разведения

King method метод Кинга (учёта животных на трансектах)

layer method метод слоёв

least squares method метод наименьших квадратов

line-intercept(ion) method метод пересекающихся линий (в геоботанических работах)

manipulation-exploration method манипуляционно-исследовательский метод

maximum likelihood method метод максимального правдоподобия

metachromatic method метахроматический метод

micro-Kjeldahl method микрометод Кьельдаля

microplating method метод микроразводок

moist-chamber method метод с применением влажной камеры

Monte Carlo method метод Монте-Карло

moving average method метод скользящих средних

mutual information method метод взаимной информации

nearest-neighbor method метод ближайших соседей (для определения частот динуклеотидов)

one-sample method метод одной выборки

paired comparison method метод парного сравнения

paper-disk (plate) method метод (бумажных) дисков

pest-control method метод контроля и борьбы с сельскохозяйственными вредителями

pH-static method pH-статный способ (регулирование процесса непрерывного культивирования микроорганизмов изменением ApH-среды)

plaque inhibition method метод подавления бляшек

plaque-counting method метод титрования фага путём подсчёта стерильных пятен

plasmometric method плазмометрический метод

plate count method чашечный метод подсчёта

plate culture method метод культивирования на чашках, чашечный метод культивирования

plate method метод пластинчатых разводок, чашечный метод

point contact method точечный метод (в геоботанических работах)

point frame method точечный метод (в геоботанических работах)

polarization optical method поляризационно-оптический метод

pouch method метод культивирования бактерий в мешочке из плёнки

quadrate method метод квадратов (в геоботанических работах)

radiocarbon method радиоуглеродный метод (определения возраста органических остатков)

random point frames method метод случайных уколов (в геоботанических работах)

reconstruction method метод реконструкции

Reed-Muench method метод Рида - Менча (подсчёта индекса нейтрализации вирусов)

removal method метод полного изъятия (для животных на опытном участке)

roll-bottle method метод вращающихся колб

roll-tube method метод вращающихся пробирок

Russian method of insemination сухой метод осеменения (икры рыб)

salting-out method метод высаливания

selective oxidation method метод избирательного окисления

semicontinuous method полунепрерывный метод (выращивания микроорганизмов)

serial dilution method метод серийных разведений

shallow pan method метод культивирования в кюветах, метод выращивания в кюветах

silver method метод серебрения

single factor method биом однофакторный метод

spatial exclusion method метод пространственного исключения

spectrophotometric method спектрофотометрический метод

square-foot method метод изучения (растительности) на площади 1 кв. фут

steel point method точечный метод (в геоботанических работах)

stripping film method метод плёнки со съёмным слоем

sucrose gap method метод сахарозного мостика

sulfite method сульфитный метод

surface culture method метод поверхностного культивирования

sweep-net method (энт) метод кошения сачком

temperature-float method температурно-поплавковый метод

trial-and-error method метод проб и ошибок

ultraviolet absorption method метод ультрафиолетовой абсорбции

up-and-down method биом метод "вверх и вниз"

variable radius plotless method метод переменного радиуса (в геоботанических работах)

variate-difference method разностно-дисперсионный метод

velveteen replication method метод посева микроорганизмов (на плотную питательную среду) при помощи отпечатков вельветином

voltage-clamp method физиол метод фиксации напряжения

weighted pair-group method метод взвешенных парных групп

wheel point method метод колеса (в геоботанических работах)

within-group dispersion method метод внутригрупповой дисперсии

English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > method
6 method

метод, способ; методика

- cascade immunization method
- loop closing method
- spinner-culture method
- adsorption-elution method
- agar block method
- agar diffusion method
- ageing method
- aging method
- analytical disk method
- antibody-mediated method
- anticomplement method
- averaging method
- bacto-stripe method
- bleaching method
- blocking method
- bridge-insulator method
- bubble-counting method
- bubbling method
- capture-mark-recapture method
- cell entrapment method
- centrifugal latex agglutination method
- chloramine-T method
- class-capture method
- coated-tube method
- colorimetric method
- competitive protein binding method
- countercurrent distribution method
- dark field method
- denuded quadrate method
- descriptive method
- dialysis equilibrium method
- diffusion-in-gel method
- dilution method
- disk assay method
- distance method
- double-antibody method
- drop plate method
- dry method of insemination
- dye dilution method
- dye-binding method
- electric field jump method
- enrichment method
- flow immunofluorescence method
- fluidized cell suspension method
- freeze-etch method
- freeze-thaw method
- freezing-drying method
- gelatin sedimentation method
- gel-diffusion method
- Gram's method
- graphical method
- hapten help method
- Hurvell's hot phenol-water method
- immersion method
- immune complex depletion method
- immune transfer method
- immunoenzyme method
- immunofluorescence method
- immunoprecipitation method
- immunotoxin method
- immunoturbidimetric method
- Indian-ink method
- isomorphous replacement method
- isotope dilution method
- King method
- Kjeldahl method
- latex agglutination method
- layer method
- least squares method
- light-and-dark-bottle method
- limited reagent methods
- limiting dilution method
- line-intercept method
- line-interception method
- Lowry method
- manipulation-exploration method
- method of application
- method of clarification
- method of controlling
- method of fitting constants
- method of least squares
- method of maximum likelihood
- method of ml
- method of nearest neighbor base frequencies
- method of plaque-forming cells
- method of positive staining
- method of sedimentation of gradient interphase
- method of serial dilution
- micro-Kjeldahl method
- microplating method
- Monte Carlo method
- moving average method
- mutual information method
- nearest-neighbor method
- one-sample method
- paired comparison method
- paper-disk method
- paper-disk plate method
- pH-static method
- plaque counting method
- plaque inhibition method
- plasmometric method
- plate count method
- plate culture method
- plate method
- point contact method
- point frame method
- polarization optical method
- pouch method
- pressure jump method
- primer-extension method
- priming method
- profile method
- quadrate method
- radiocarbon method
- random point frames method
- random primer method
- reconstruction method
- Reed-Muench method
- removal method
- roll immunoblot method
- roll-bottle method
- roll-tube method
- rosette method
- Russian method of insemination
- sandwich method
- selective oxidation method
- semicontinuous method
- serial dilution method
- shallow pan method
- silver method
- single factor method
- size-filtration method
- solid-phase method
- solvent-jump method
- solvent-jump relaxation method
- spatial exclusion method
- spectrophotometric method
- spiral gradient endpoint method
- square-foot method
- steel point method
- stopped flow method
- stripping film method
- sucrose gap method
- surface culture method
- sweep-net method
- temperature-float method
- temperature-jump method
- trial-and-error method
- up-and-down method
- variable radius plotless method
- variate-difference method
- velveteen replication method
- voltage-clamp method
- weighted pair-group method
- wheel point method
- within-group dispersion method

English-russian biological dictionary > method
7 method

метод

method of grafting — метод прививок

agar block method — метод агаровых блоков

culture method — метод культуры

in vitro culture method — метод культуры in vitro

isolated organ culture method — метод культуры изолированных органов

nurse method — метод культуры-«няньки»

nurse culture method — метод культуры-«няньки»

plate method — метод пластинчатых разводок

plate culture method — метод культивирования в чашках, чашечный метод культивирования

standard method — стандартный метод

sterile culture method — метод стерильной культуры

Англо-русский терминологический перечень по культуре тканей растений > method
8 method

метод, способ; система; методика

adsorption-elution method — метод адсорбции-элюции

affected sibs method — метод неродственных [гистонесовместимых] сибсов ( метод анализа HLA-гаплотипов)

agar-diffusion method — метод диффузии в агаре

albumin method — альбуминовый метод (реакция агглютинации резус-положительных эритроцитов для определения титра блокирующих антител)

ammonium sulfate avidity index method — сульфатаммонийный метод определения показателя авидности ( антител)

analytical disk method — метод аналитического диск-электрофореза

antibody-mediated method — серологический метод

anticomplement method — антикомплементный метод (выявления белков с использованием комплемента и комплементсвязывающих антител)

bleaching method — метод обесцвечивания

Bollman method — метод канюлирования грудного протока с использованием камеры Больмана

Boyden's method — метод пассивной агглютинации

bridged avidin-biotin method — «мостиковый» авидин-биотиновый метод, ( иммуноферментный) метод с биотин-авидиновым усилением

bulk depletion methods — методы тотальной [исчерпывающей] элиминации (напр. лимфоцитов); методы тотального истощения ( клеточной популяции)

carbodiimide method — карбодиимидный метод ( конъюгирования иммуногена с носителем)

carbonyl iron treatment method — метод обработки карбонильным железом ( метод выделения лимфоцитов из крови)

cascade immunization method — метод каскадной иммунизации ( метод иммунизации различными антигенами в определённой последовательности)

cell entrapment method — метод инкапсулированной культуры клеток

centrifugal latex agglutination method — метод латекс-агглютинации с центрифугированием

chloramine-T method — хлораминовый метод ( иодирования белков)

Chou-Fasman method — (предикативный) метод Чоу-Фасмана ( для расчёта наиболее вероятной вторичной структуры белков)

class-capture method — ( иммуноферментный) метод с захватом класс-специфических иммуноглобулинов

coated-tube method — метод пробирок с аффинным покрытием

colorimetric method — колориметрический метод

concentrated immunization method — метод интенсивной иммунизации дробными дозами ( антигена), метод «концентрированного удара»

culture method — метод культивирования

dark field method — метод исследования в тёмном поле

deep freeze method — метод глубокого замораживания

diffusion-in-gel method — метод диффузии в геле

double-antibody method — метод двойных антител, сэндвич-метод

dye-binding method — метод связывания красителя, метод фиксации красителя

EAC-rosette method — метод EAC-розеток (с использованием бараньих эритроцитов, специфических антител и комплемента)

EA-rosette method — метод EA-розеток ( с использованием бараньих эритроцитов и специфических антител)

Edman method — метод Эдмана ( метод определения N-концевых аминокислот в белках)

E-rosette method — метод E-розеток ( с использованием бараньих эритроцитов)

excess reagent methods — методы бесконкурентного анализа, методы анализа с бесконкурентным связыванием

flow immunofluorescence method — метод проточной иммунофлуоресценции

fluidized cell suspension method — метод суспензионной клеточной культуры

fluoroimmunometric method — количественный иммунофлуоресцентный анализ

focus-reduction method — метод подавления фокусообразования ( реакция нейтрализации вируса)

Franklin-Duke method — безжелатиновый метод спермагглютинации, метод Франклина-Дьюка ( метод определения антиспермальных антител в сыворотке)

freeze-thaw method — метод замораживания-оттаивания

frustrated phagocytosis method — метод «незавершённого фагоцитоза» (метод анализа скорости дегрануляции нейтрофилов путём блокады процесса фагоцитоза агрегированного IgG на стадии секреции лизосомальных ферментов)

gelatin sedimentation method — метод осаждения в желатине

glutaraldehyde method — метод глютаральдегидных сшивок (метод конъюгирования небольших пептидов с белками-носителями с целью увеличения иммуногенности пептидов)

Gomori's method — метод Гомори ( иммуногистохимический метод окрашивания с кислой фосфатазой)

grafting method — метод трансплантации

Graham-Karnowsky method — метод Грэма-Карновски ( метод выявления пероксидазы в тканях)

Gram's method — метод окраски бактерий по Граму

Habel's method — метод Хейбела ( метод проверки эффективности вакцины против бешенства)

hapten help method — метод гаптеновой помощи, гаптен-хелперный метод

Heidelberger-Kabat method — метод Гейдельбергера-Кэбата ( метод количественной оценки бактериальных агглютининов)

hexadimethrin bromide method — гексадиметрин-бромидный метод ( определения сывороточных антител)

Hurvell's hot phenol-water method — метод Харвелла ( метод экстракции антигенов горячим фенолом)

immersion method — метод иммобилизации ( антител на твёрдой фазе в гибридомной технологии), иммерсионный метод

immune complex depletion method — метод элиминации иммунных комплексов, иммунокомплексный клиренс-метод

immune transfer method — метод иммуноблоттинга

immunoenzyme method — иммуноферментный метод

immunofluorescence method — метод флуоресцирующих антител, иммунофлуоресцентный метод

immunological contraceptive method — иммуноконтрацептивный метод

immunoperoxidase method — иммунопероксидазный метод

immunoprecipitation method — метод иммунной преципитации

immunotoxin method — иммунотоксиновый метод

immunoturbidimetric method — иммунонефелометрический метод

indirect immune complex depletion method — непрямой метод элиминации иммунных комплексов, непрямой иммунокомплексный клиренс-метод

iodogen method — метод иодирования

kappa-lambda method — метод лёгких цепей (метод оценки клоногенности B-клеток по наличию либо kappa-, либо lambda-цепей)

Kibrick method — метод Кибрика ( метод агглютинации сперматозоидов в желатине)

Koski's method — метод Коски (для определения неспецифической эстеразной активности в тканях с использованием в качестве субстрата alpha-нафтилбутирата и p-розанилина)

Lambris-Ross method — метод Ламбри-Росса (ujметод получения C3b-субкомпонента комплемента путём гидролиза исходной молекулы C3 трипсином в присутствии активированной тиол-сефарозы)

latex agglutination method — реакция латекс-агглютинации

least-square method — метод наименьших квадратов

limited reagent methods — методы конкурентного анализа, методы анализа с конкурентным связыванием

limiting dilution method — метод серийных разведений

loop closing method — метод (молекулярной) динамики «закрытия петли» (метод изучения конформационных переходов в активном центре ферментов путём насыщения «карманов» субстратом)

Lowry method — метод Лоури, метод Фолина-Чикальтеу ( метод определения содержания белка с использованием реагента Фолина)

Maxam-Gilbert method — метод Maксама-Джильберта ( метод секвенирования ДНК с помощью последовательной химической деградации)

Medawar's method — метод Медавара, метод «двух стимулов» ( метод приготовления антилимфоцитарной антисыворотки)

Merrifield method — метод Меррифильда ( метод твердофазного пептидного синтеза)

method of nearest neighbour base frequencies — метод ( частоты встречаемости) ближайших соседей ( в нуклеотидной последовательности)

method of negative staining — метод негативного окрашивания

method of plaque-forming cell — метод бляшек ( реакция гемолиза в геле)

method of positive staining — метод позитивного окрашивания

method of serial dilution — метод серийных разведений

micro-Kjeldahl's method — микрометод Кьельдаля

microplating method — метод микроразведений (напр. в культуре клеток)

Mollison's method — способ Моллисона ( метод длительного хранения эритроцитов в глицерине)

Munoz's method — метод Мено ( метод получения бесклеточной асцитической жидкости)

nearest-neighbour method — метод (частоты встречаемости) ближайших соседей ( в нуклеотидной последовательности)

Nei-Gojobori method — метод Нея-Гожбори (компьютерный метод оценки частоты нуклеотидных замен в расчёте на одну замену с изменением смысла и одну замену без изменения смысла)

ninhydrin colorimetric method — цветная реакция с нингидрином, нингидриновый колориметрический метод

Parnas-Wagner method — метод Парнаса-Вагнера (микромодификация метода Кьельдаля для определения азота в комплексе антиген-антитело)

periodate-oxidation method — метод окисления периодатом ( метод конъюгации антител с пероксидазой)

plaque counting method — метод титрования фага путём подсчёта стерильных пятен

plaque inhibition method — метод подавления бляшкообразования

plate count method — чашечный метод подсчёта, метод пластинчатых разведений

plate lysate method — метод лизиса в чашках; метод планшет-лизатов, метод Маниатиса ( метод выделения фаговой ДНК)

pouch method — метод культивирования бактерий в мешочке из плёнки

primer-extension method — метод удлинения затравки [праймера] ( метод получения ДНК-копий на матрице мРНК)

priming method — метод с затравкой, прайминг-метод

profile method — метод профилей (метод сравнительной оценки эволюционной близости двух белков на основе данных об их аминокислотных последовательностях)

random primer method — метод рассеянной затравки

Reed-Muench method — метод Рида-Мюнча ( реакция нейтрализации вируса в культуре)

Rinkel's method — метод Ринкеля (метод лечения аллергозов путём многократных инъекций небольших доз аллергена в течение длительного срока)

roll-bottle method — метод вращающихся колб, роллерный метод ( культивирования)

roll immunoblot method — роллер-иммуноблоттинг ( метод получения иммунных отпечатков с использованием роллера)

roll-tube method — метод вращающихся пробирок, роллерный метод

rosette method — метод розеткообразования, метод розеток

Rowe's method — радиоиммунодиффузия, метод Руа

sandwich method — метод двойных антител, сэндвич-метод

serological method — серологический метод

shallow pan method — метод культивирования в кюветах

silver method — метод серебрения

size-filtration method — метод гель-фильтрации, метод гель-хроматографии

solid-phase method — твердофазный метод

solid-phase immunoaffinity method — твердофазный иммуноаффинный метод

solid-phase sandwich method — твердофазный сэндвич-метод

spectrophotometric method — спектрофотометрический метод

spinhaler method — бронхопровокация, бронхопровокационная проба, аэрозольный тест

spinner-culture method — метод вращающихся пробирок, роллерный метод

spiral gradient endpoint method — метод спирального градиента конечных точек

Sprent's method — метод Спрента (метод оценки интенсивности реакции «трансплантат против хозяина» по пролиферации донорских клеток)

stationary culture method — метод стационарных ( клеточных) культур

Stavitsky-Arquilla method — методика Ставицкого ( методика пассивной гемагглютинации)

Steinman-based methods — методы Стейнмана (методы выделения дендритных клеток и макрофагов из паренхиматозных органов, основанные на последовательной адгезии с утратой, в итоге, адгезивных свойств)

stopped flow method — метод остановленной струи

surface culture method — метод культивирования в монослое

triple-layer peroxidase bridge method — пероксидазо-антипероксидазный иммуноферментный метод

Tsuda's method — метод Суды (для определения секреции лизоцима в клеточных культурах с использованием клеток Micrococcus lysodeikticus)

two-color method — метод двухцветовых маркёров

two-pulse method — метод «двух стимулов», метод Медавара ( метод приготовления антилимфоцитарной антисыворотки)

Uhlenguth's method — ( преципитационная) методика Уленгута ( для биологического дифференцирования белков); ( судебно-медицинский) тест Уленгута

ultraviolet absorption method — метод спектрального анализа в ультрафиолетовом диапазоне

Westphal-Jann method — метод Вестфола-Джанна ( метод экстракции липополисахарида на границе раздела фаз фенол-вода)

Witebsky's method — метод Витебски ( метод AB0-типирования крови с привлечением добровольцев)

Wu-Kabat method — метод Ву-Кэбата (метод оценки вариабельности антигенов главного комплекса гистосовместимости)

Англо-русский словарь по иммунологии > method
9 метод культивирования на чашках

plate culture method

Русско-английский биологический словарь > метод культивирования на чашках
10 чашечный метод культивирования

plate culture method

Русско-английский биологический словарь > чашечный метод культивирования
11 сосуд для культивирования

culture vessel

условие культивирования — culture conditions

условия культивирования — culture conditions

чашечный метод культивирования — plate culture method

Русско-английский научный словарь > сосуд для культивирования
12 условие культивирования

culture conditions

сосуд для культивирования — culture vessel

условия культивирования — culture conditions

чашечный метод культивирования — plate culture method

Русско-английский научный словарь > условие культивирования
13 метод культивирования на чашках

Medicine: plate culture method

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > метод культивирования на чашках
14 чашечный метод культивирования

Medicine: plate culture method (микроорганизмов)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > чашечный метод культивирования
15 technique

технический приём, способ, метод; методика

см. тж. method

- cosmid walking technique
- fingerprinting technique
- genomic walking technique
- leading-front technique
- panning technique
- acriflavine flocculation technique
- afterloading technique
- agar-filtration technique
- agar-layer technique
- bioassay technique
- cell-sorting technique
- clonal cell culture technique
- cocapping technique
- cold knife technique
- cold shock technique
- cold target cell inhibition technique
- continuous culture technique
- coupling technique
- coverslip-transfer culture technique
- crude technique
- cup-plate technique
- diagonal electrophoretic technique
- disk technique
- double dilution technique
- double immunodiffusion technique
- dual dilution technique
- electrophoretic technique
- ELISA technique
- enzyme-linked immuno-electron-transfer blot technique
- exon-shuffling technique
- fluorescent antibody technique
- foot-printing technique
- freeze-substitution technique
- gradient-plate technique
- Gram's technique
- heat shock technique
- immunoadherence technique
- immunoreplica technique
- interfacial technique
- IVF technique
- killing technique
- labeling technique
- Laemmli electrophoretic technique
- Laurell's technique
- light-and-dark-bottle technique
- micropore technique
- micro-Winkler technique
- monolayer technique
- one-step growth technique
- plaque technique
- plating technique
- pock-counting technique
- relaxation technique
- replica plating technique
- sedimentation equilibrium technique
- shot gun technique
- single-cell burst technique
- spreading technique
- statistical technique
- steady-state techniques
- sucrose gap technique
- suiciding technique
- three-basin-plate technique
* * *

• метод

• методика

• способ

• технический прием

English-russian biological dictionary > technique
16 grande

adj.

1 big, large.

este traje me está o me queda grande this suit is too big for me

un gran artista a great artist

el gran favorito the firm favorite

una gran figura a big name

una gran parte de mi trabajo implica… a large part of my job involves…

una gran responsabilidad a heavy responsibility

a lo grande in a big way, in style

grandes almacenes department store

gran angular (photography) wide-angle lens

Gran Bretaña Great Britain

el Gran Cañón the Grand Canyon

gran danés great Dane

gran éxito smash (hit) (disco, libro)

los Grandes Lagos the Great Lakes

la Gran Muralla (China) the Great Wall (of China)

el gran público the general public

gran superficie (commerce) hypermarket (peninsular Spanish)

2 old (de edad). (Mexican Spanish, River Plate)

3 fantastic(informal). ( River Plate)

4 magnus, Mag, magnum.

5 grand, formidable, majestical, stately.

m.

grandee (noble).

* * *

grande

► adjetivo

1 (tamaño) large, big

■ esta casa es demasiado grande para ellos dos this house is too big for the two of them

2 (fuerte, intenso) great

■ su partida les produjo una pena muy grande his departure caused them great sorrow

3 (mayor) grown-up, old, big

► nombre masculino

1 (de elevada jerarquía) great

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a lo grande on a grand scale, in a big way

estar grande una cosa a alguien to be too big on somebody

pasarlo en grande familiar to have a great time

vivir a lo grande figurado to live in style

Grande de España grandee Table 1 NOTA See also gran/Table 1

* * *

adj.

1) big

2) large

3) great

* * *

1. ADJ
( antes de sm sing gran)
1) [de tamaño] big, large; [de estatura] big, tall; [número, velocidad] high, great

viven en una casa muy grande — they live in a very big o large house

¿cómo es de grande? — how big o large is it?, what size is it?

los zapatos le están muy grandes — the shoes are too big for her

en cantidades más grandes — in larger o greater quantities

grandísimo — enormous, huge

un esfuerzo grandísimo — an enormous effort, a huge effort

un coche grandísimo — a whacking great car *

¡grandísimo tunante! — you old rogue!

el gran Buenos Aires — greater Buenos Aires

- a lo grande

hacer algo a lo grande — to do sth in style, make a splash doing sth *

vivir a lo grande — to live in style

- quedarle algo grande a algn

- pasarlo en grande

2) (=importante) [artista, hazaña] great; [empresa] big

un gran pintor — a great painter

un gran desastre — a great disaster

es una ventaja muy grande — it's a great advantage

hay una diferencia no muy grande — there is not a very big o great difference

los grandes bancos internacionales — the big international banks

las grandes empresas multinacionales — the big multinationals

la gran mayoría — the great majority

3) (=mucho, muy) great

con gran placer — with great pleasure

fueron grandes amigos — they were great friends

he sentido una gran pena — I felt very sad

me llevé una alegría muy grande — I felt very happy

comer con gran apetito — to eat hungrily

un mes de gran calor — a very hot month

un programa de gran éxito — a very successful programme

se estrenó con gran éxito — it was a great success, it went off very well

4) [en edad]
(=mayor)
ya eres grande, Raúl — you are a big boy now, Raúl

¿qué piensas hacer cuando seas grande? — what do you want to do when you grow up?

5)

¡qué grande! — Arg * how funny!

2. SMF

1) (=personaje importante)

los grandes de la industria — the major companies in the industry

uno de los grandes de la pantalla — one of the screen greats

los siete grandes — the Big Seven

Grande de España — grandee

2) LAm (=adulto) adult

3. SF

1) Arg [de lotería] first prize, big prize

2) And ** (=cárcel) clink **, jail

* * *
I
adjetivo [ gran is used before singular nouns]

1)

a) ( en dimensiones) large, big; <boca/nariz> big

un tipo grande — a big guy

b) ( en demasía) too big

me queda or me está grande — it's too big for me

quedarle grande a alguien — puesto/responsabilidad to be too much for somebody

2) ( alto) tall

qué grande está Andrés! — isn't Andrés tall!

3) (Geog)

el Gran Santiago — Greater Santiago

4) ( en edad)

los más grandes pueden ir solos — the older o bigger ones can go on their own

cuando sea grande — when I grow up

ya son grandes — they are all grown up now

5) (delante del n)

a) (notable, excelente) great

un gran hombre/vino — a great man/wine

b) ( poderoso) big

los grandes bancos — the big banks

los grandes señores feudales — the great feudal lords

a lo grande — in style

6)

a) (en intensidad, grado) great

me causó una gran pena — it caused me great sadness

un día de gran calor — a very hot day

me llevé un susto más grande...! — I got such a fright!

una gran explosión — a powerful explosion

es un gran honor — it is a great honor

una temporada de gran éxito — a very o a highly successful season

son grandes amigos — they're great friends

b) ( uso enfático)

eso es una gran verdad — that is absolutely true

eres un grandísimo sinvergüenza — you're a real swine (colloq)

qué mentira más grande! — that's a complete lie!

7)

a) ( en número) < familia> large, big; < clase> big

la gran parte or mayoría de los votantes — the great o vast majority of the voters

b) ( elevado)

a gran velocidad — at high o great speed

volar a gran altura — to fly at a great height

un edificio de gran altura — a very tall building

un gran número de personas — a large number of people

objetos de gran valor — objects of great value

en grande: lo pasamos en grande — we had a great time (colloq)

•

- grandes almacenes

- gran danés

- Gran Guerra

- gran ópera

- Gran Premio

- gran público
II
masculino, femenino

1) (de la industria, el comercio) big o leading name

2)

a) ( mayor)

quiero ir con los grandes — I want to go with the big boys/girls

la grande ya está casada — their eldest (daughter) is already married

b) ( adulto)

los grandes — the grown-ups

•

- Grande de España

* * *

= vast [vaster -comp., vastest -sup.], big [bigger -comp., biggest -sup.], bulky, considerable, deep [deeper -comp., deepest -sup.], extensive, great [greater -comp., greatest -sup.], heavy [heavier -comp., heaviest -sup.], high [higher -comp., highest -sup.], huge, large [larger -comp., largest -sup.], large scale [large-scale], tremendous, wide [wider -comp., widest -sup.], goodly [goodlier -comp., goodliest -sup.], abysmal, heavyweight [heavy weight], broad [broader -comp., broadest -sup.], of the highest order.

Ex. If you add to this other access points, such as collections housed in old people's homes or day centres, prisons, hospitals, youth clubs, playgroups etc the coverage is vast.

Ex. Fiction is a big item for children and also just for ordinary public library users.

Ex. Like all enumerative schedules, the LC schedules are bulky, extending to some 8000 pages.

Ex. The need to become familiar with different command languages for different hosts is a considerable barrier to effective retrieval.

Ex. The world's largest processing department's plans and policies are always of deep interest.

Ex. The minutely detailed classification is of the type appropriate to an extensive collection.

Ex. Clearly, great variations can be expected between different indexing languages for different databases.

Ex. In fact, the area was well served by a very good neighbourhood advice centre which had a heavy workload of advice and information-giving.

Ex. Lower specificity will be associated with lower precision but high recall.

Ex. A user searching for Smith's 'History as Argument' who was not sure under which subject it would be entered, would have to prowl through a huge number of cards in a card catalog to find the entry under SMITH.

Ex. Serial searching for a string of characters is usually performed on a small subset of a large file.

Ex. It is in the development of such large-scale services that problems are seen most acutely.

Ex. There has been tremendous growth in libraries since then, but, fundamentally, it has been possible to build on the foundation that nineteenth-century heroes constructed.

Ex. The method is sufficiently flexible to allow for wide modifications.

Ex. However, we must not forget the book which the critics acclaim and which also sells in goodly numbers.

Ex. The major problem encountered in encouraging young adults to use public libraries is the abysmal lack of specialist young adult librarians = El principal problema que se encuentra para es incentivar a los jóvenes a usar las bibliotecas públicas es la enorme falta de bibliotecarios especialistas en temas relacionados con los adolescentes.

Ex. Heavyweight information technology firms such as IBM are appearing in the market and challenging traditional players.

Ex. In 'upper town' streets are broad, quiet, and tree-shaded; the homes are tall and heavy and look like battleships, each anchored in its private sea of grass.

Ex. I've got to tell you, and I do say this affectionately, but we're talking about a geek of the highest order.

----

* a grandes rasgos = broadly, rough draft.

* a gran escala = large scale [large-scale], massive, on a wide scale, high-volume, wide-scale, on a broad scale, in a big way, on a grand scale.

* a gran velocidad = at great speed.

* a lo grande = in a big way, big time, grandly, on a grand scale.

* armar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* a un gran coste = at (a) great expense.

* avanzar con gran dificultad = grind on.

* bastante grande = largish.

* calabacín grande = marrow, marrow squash.

* causar una gran sensación = make + a splash.

* causar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.

* causar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons, make + a splash.

* celebrar a lo grande = make + a song and dance about.

* con gran capacidad = capacious.

* con gran colorido = brightly coloured.

* con gran densidad de población = densely populated.

* con gran dificultad = with great difficulty.

* con gran esplendor = grandly.

* con gran iluminación = brightly illuminated.

* con gran motivación = highly-motivated.

* con gran sentimiento = earnestly.

* conseguir en gran medida + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.

* contribuir en gran medida a + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio, go far in + Gerundio, go far towards + Gerundio.

* con una gran cultura = well-read.

* con una gran diferencia = by a huge margin.

* con una gran tradición = long-standing.

* con un gran número de lectores = widely-read.

* con un gran suspiro = with a deep sigh.

* convertirse en un gran problema = grow to + a crisis.

* correr un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* crear con gran destreza = craft.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* de gran ahorro energético = energy-saving.

* de gran belleza = scenic.

* de gran calibre = high-calibre.

* de gran calidad = high-quality, high-grade [high grade], high-calibre.

* de gran capacidad = large-capacity, high capacity.

* de gran colorido = brightly coloured.

* de gran corazón = big-hearted.

* de gran efecto = wide-reaching.

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* de gran formato = oversized.

* de gran impacto = high impact [high-impact].

* de gran influencia = seminal.

* de gran lucidez = clear-sighted.

* de gran lujo = top-class.

* de gran potencia = high-powered.

* de gran repercusión = far-reaching, wide-reaching, far-ranging.

* de gran talento = talented.

* de gran valor = highly valued, highly valuable.

* de gran valor histórico = of great historical value.

* de gran venta = high selling.

* demasiado grande = oversized.

* describir a grandes rasgos = paint + a broad picture.

* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.

* ejercer una gran influencia en = play + a strong hand in.

* el gran hermano = big brother.

* el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

* empresa de grandes derroches = high roller.

* en gran cantidad = prodigiously.

* en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in bulk.

* en grandes números = in record numbers, in record numbers.

* en gran formato = oversize, oversized.

* en gran medida = by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, to a great extent, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a large degree, to a great degree.

* en gran número = numerously.

* en gran parte = largely, in large part, in large measure, for the most part, to a great extent, to a great degree.

* en un gran aprieto = in dire straits.

* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.

* esperar una (gran) sorpresa = be in for a (big) surprise.

* expresión típica de Gran Bretaña = Briticism.

* extra grande = extra-large.

* gestión de grandes extensiones para la cría de ganado = range management.

* gran altura = high altitude.

* gran aumento = heavy increase.

* gran bebedor = heavy drinker.

* gran belleza = scenic beauty.

* Gran Bretaña = Britain, Great Britain.

* gran calidad = high standard.

* gran cantidad de = large crop of, mass of.

* gran categoría = high standard.

* gran cosa = big deal.

* gran danés = Great Dane.

* Gran Depresión, la = Depression, the, Great Depression, the.

* grandes almacenes = department store.

* grandes cantidades de = storerooms of, huge numbers of, huge numbers of, great numbers of.

* grandes escritores, los = great imaginative writers, the.

* grandes robles nacen de pequeñas bellotas = great oaks from little acorns grow.

* grandes sumas de dinero = vast sums of money.

* grande superficie = shopping mall, shopping complex, shopping centre.

* grandes y pequeños = great and small.

* grande y tenebroso = cavernous.

* gran ducado = grand-duchy.

* gran espectáculo = extravaganza.

* gran extensión de tierra dedicada a la cría de animales de pasto = rangeland.

* gran grupo = constellation.

* gran mentira = big fat lie.

* gran nivel = high standard.

* gran número de = great numbers of.

* gran pantalla de televisión = large-screen television.

* gran parte = much.

* gran parte de = much of.

* gran peso = heavy weight.

* gran placer = great pleasure.

* gran potencia = great power.

* gran salto adelante = giant leap, great leap forward.

* gran tiburón blanco = great white shark.

* gran titular = headline banner.

* hacer grandes esfuerzos por = take + (great) pains to.

* hacer grandes progresos = make + great strides.

* hacer un gran esfuerzo = go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo.

* hacer un gran negocio = make + a killing.

* IGE (Integración a Gran Escala) = LSI (Large Scale Integration).

* influir en gran medida = become + a force.

* jaula grande para pájaros = aviary.

* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.

* la Gran Manzana = the Big Apple.

* la gran mayoría de = the vast majority of, the bulk of.

* levantar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* llevarse una (gran) sorpresa = be in for a (big) surprise.

* lo suficientemente grande = large enough, big enough.

* más grande = greater.

* muy grande = big time.

* Nombre + a gran escala = broad scale + Nombre.

* no ser gran cosa = not add up to much, add up to + nothing.

* no ser una gran pérdida = be no great loss.

* no significar gran cosa = not add up to much.

* no suponer gran cosa = not add up to much.

* no valer gran cosa = be no great shakes.

* pago único y bien grande = fat lump sum.

* para + Posesivo + gran sorpresa = much to + Posesivo + surprise.

* pasarlo a lo grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.

* pasarlo en grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.

* pasárselo en grande = enjoy + every minute of, love + every minute of it.

* Pedro el Grande = Peter the Great.

* pensar a lo grande = think + big.

* Pie Grande = Bigfoot, Sasquatch.

* por un gran margen = by a huge margin.

* producir con gran destreza = craft.

* provocar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.

* provocar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.

* recorrer grandes distancias = travel + long distances.

* revista que tiene una gran demanda popular = mass-market journal.

* ser de gran ayuda para = be a boon to.

* ser de gran beneficio para = be of great benefit to.

* ser una gran ayuda = be a tower of strength.

* ser un gran alivio = be a welcome relief.

* ser un gran apoyo = be a tower of strength.

* ser un gran avance = be half the battle.

* ser un gran paso adelante = be half the battle.

* taza grande = mug.

* tener en gran estima = have + a very high regard for.

* tener gran éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.

* tener gran repercusión = be far reaching.

* tener una gran tradición = have + a long ancestry.

* tener un gran impacto = have + a big impact.

* tomar un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* una gran cantidad de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a large degree of, a mass of, a plethora of, a supply of, a vast amount of, a city of, a wealth of, a sea of, a cascade of, an army of, a good many, a huge number of, a great number of, a multitude of, scores of, a host of, a vast corpus of, a whole host of.

* una gran cantidad y variedad de = a wealth and breadth of.

* una gran diversidad de = a wide range of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of.

* una gran experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* una gran extensión de = a sea of.

* una gran gama de = a wide range of, a rich tapestry of, a wide band of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of, a whole gamut of.

* una gran mayoría de = a large proportion of.

* una gran parte de = a broad population of, a lion's share of.

* una gran pérdida = a great loss.

* una gran proporción de = a large proportion of.

* una gran variedad de = a wide range of, a multiplicity of, a rich tapestry of, a plurality of, a broad variety of, a broad range of, a whole gamut of.

* un gran espectro de = a wide band of.

* un gran número de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a plethora of, a wide range of, a full roster of, a fair number of, a great number of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of, a vast corpus of.

* un gran repertorio de = an arsenal of, an armoury of [armory].

* un gran volumen de = a vast corpus of.

* venirle Algo grande a Alguien = get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* WAN (red de gran alcance) = WAN (wide area network).

* * *
I
adjetivo [ gran is used before singular nouns]

1)

a) ( en dimensiones) large, big; <boca/nariz> big

un tipo grande — a big guy

b) ( en demasía) too big

me queda or me está grande — it's too big for me

quedarle grande a alguien — puesto/responsabilidad to be too much for somebody

2) ( alto) tall

qué grande está Andrés! — isn't Andrés tall!

3) (Geog)

el Gran Santiago — Greater Santiago

4) ( en edad)

los más grandes pueden ir solos — the older o bigger ones can go on their own

cuando sea grande — when I grow up

ya son grandes — they are all grown up now

5) (delante del n)

a) (notable, excelente) great

un gran hombre/vino — a great man/wine

b) ( poderoso) big

los grandes bancos — the big banks

los grandes señores feudales — the great feudal lords

a lo grande — in style

6)

a) (en intensidad, grado) great

me causó una gran pena — it caused me great sadness

un día de gran calor — a very hot day

me llevé un susto más grande...! — I got such a fright!

una gran explosión — a powerful explosion

es un gran honor — it is a great honor

una temporada de gran éxito — a very o a highly successful season

son grandes amigos — they're great friends

b) ( uso enfático)

eso es una gran verdad — that is absolutely true

eres un grandísimo sinvergüenza — you're a real swine (colloq)

qué mentira más grande! — that's a complete lie!

7)

a) ( en número) < familia> large, big; < clase> big

la gran parte or mayoría de los votantes — the great o vast majority of the voters

b) ( elevado)

a gran velocidad — at high o great speed

volar a gran altura — to fly at a great height

un edificio de gran altura — a very tall building

un gran número de personas — a large number of people

objetos de gran valor — objects of great value

en grande: lo pasamos en grande — we had a great time (colloq)

•

- grandes almacenes

- gran danés

- Gran Guerra

- gran ópera

- Gran Premio

- gran público
II
masculino, femenino

1) (de la industria, el comercio) big o leading name

2)

a) ( mayor)

quiero ir con los grandes — I want to go with the big boys/girls

la grande ya está casada — their eldest (daughter) is already married

b) ( adulto)

los grandes — the grown-ups

•

- Grande de España

* * *

= vast [vaster -comp., vastest -sup.], big [bigger -comp., biggest -sup.], bulky, considerable, deep [deeper -comp., deepest -sup.], extensive, great [greater -comp., greatest -sup.], heavy [heavier -comp., heaviest -sup.], high [higher -comp., highest -sup.], huge, large [larger -comp., largest -sup.], large scale [large-scale], tremendous, wide [wider -comp., widest -sup.], goodly [goodlier -comp., goodliest -sup.], abysmal, heavyweight [heavy weight], broad [broader -comp., broadest -sup.], of the highest order.

Ex: If you add to this other access points, such as collections housed in old people's homes or day centres, prisons, hospitals, youth clubs, playgroups etc the coverage is vast.

Ex: Fiction is a big item for children and also just for ordinary public library users.

Ex: Like all enumerative schedules, the LC schedules are bulky, extending to some 8000 pages.

Ex: The need to become familiar with different command languages for different hosts is a considerable barrier to effective retrieval.

Ex: The world's largest processing department's plans and policies are always of deep interest.

Ex: The minutely detailed classification is of the type appropriate to an extensive collection.

Ex: Clearly, great variations can be expected between different indexing languages for different databases.

Ex: In fact, the area was well served by a very good neighbourhood advice centre which had a heavy workload of advice and information-giving.

Ex: Lower specificity will be associated with lower precision but high recall.

Ex: A user searching for Smith's 'History as Argument' who was not sure under which subject it would be entered, would have to prowl through a huge number of cards in a card catalog to find the entry under SMITH.

Ex: Serial searching for a string of characters is usually performed on a small subset of a large file.

Ex: It is in the development of such large-scale services that problems are seen most acutely.

Ex: There has been tremendous growth in libraries since then, but, fundamentally, it has been possible to build on the foundation that nineteenth-century heroes constructed.

Ex: The method is sufficiently flexible to allow for wide modifications.

Ex: However, we must not forget the book which the critics acclaim and which also sells in goodly numbers.

Ex: The major problem encountered in encouraging young adults to use public libraries is the abysmal lack of specialist young adult librarians = El principal problema que se encuentra para es incentivar a los jóvenes a usar las bibliotecas públicas es la enorme falta de bibliotecarios especialistas en temas relacionados con los adolescentes.

Ex: Heavyweight information technology firms such as IBM are appearing in the market and challenging traditional players.

Ex: In 'upper town' streets are broad, quiet, and tree-shaded; the homes are tall and heavy and look like battleships, each anchored in its private sea of grass.

Ex: I've got to tell you, and I do say this affectionately, but we're talking about a geek of the highest order.

* a grandes rasgos = broadly, rough draft.

* a gran escala = large scale [large-scale], massive, on a wide scale, high-volume, wide-scale, on a broad scale, in a big way, on a grand scale.

* a gran velocidad = at great speed.

* a lo grande = in a big way, big time, grandly, on a grand scale.

* armar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* a un gran coste = at (a) great expense.

* avanzar con gran dificultad = grind on.

* bastante grande = largish.

* calabacín grande = marrow, marrow squash.

* causar una gran sensación = make + a splash.

* causar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.

* causar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons, make + a splash.

* celebrar a lo grande = make + a song and dance about.

* con gran capacidad = capacious.

* con gran colorido = brightly coloured.

* con gran densidad de población = densely populated.

* con gran dificultad = with great difficulty.

* con gran esplendor = grandly.

* con gran iluminación = brightly illuminated.

* con gran motivación = highly-motivated.

* con gran sentimiento = earnestly.

* conseguir en gran medida + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.

* contribuir en gran medida a + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio, go far in + Gerundio, go far towards + Gerundio.

* con una gran cultura = well-read.

* con una gran diferencia = by a huge margin.

* con una gran tradición = long-standing.

* con un gran número de lectores = widely-read.

* con un gran suspiro = with a deep sigh.

* convertirse en un gran problema = grow to + a crisis.

* correr un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* crear con gran destreza = craft.

* dar un gran paso adelante = reach + milestone.

* de gran ahorro energético = energy-saving.

* de gran belleza = scenic.

* de gran calibre = high-calibre.

* de gran calidad = high-quality, high-grade [high grade], high-calibre.

* de gran capacidad = large-capacity, high capacity.

* de gran colorido = brightly coloured.

* de gran corazón = big-hearted.

* de gran efecto = wide-reaching.

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* de gran formato = oversized.

* de gran impacto = high impact [high-impact].

* de gran influencia = seminal.

* de gran lucidez = clear-sighted.

* de gran lujo = top-class.

* de gran potencia = high-powered.

* de gran repercusión = far-reaching, wide-reaching, far-ranging.

* de gran talento = talented.

* de gran valor = highly valued, highly valuable.

* de gran valor histórico = of great historical value.

* de gran venta = high selling.

* demasiado grande = oversized.

* describir a grandes rasgos = paint + a broad picture.

* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.

* ejercer una gran influencia en = play + a strong hand in.

* el gran hermano = big brother.

* el todo es más grande que la suma de sus partes = the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

* empresa de grandes derroches = high roller.

* en gran cantidad = prodigiously.

* en grandes cantidades = en masse, in good number, in bulk.

* en grandes números = in record numbers, in record numbers.

* en gran formato = oversize, oversized.

* en gran medida = by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, to a great extent, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a large degree, to a great degree.

* en gran número = numerously.

* en gran parte = largely, in large part, in large measure, for the most part, to a great extent, to a great degree.

* en un gran aprieto = in dire straits.

* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.

* esperar una (gran) sorpresa = be in for a (big) surprise.

* expresión típica de Gran Bretaña = Briticism.

* extra grande = extra-large.

* gestión de grandes extensiones para la cría de ganado = range management.

* gran altura = high altitude.

* gran aumento = heavy increase.

* gran bebedor = heavy drinker.

* gran belleza = scenic beauty.

* Gran Bretaña = Britain, Great Britain.

* gran calidad = high standard.

* gran cantidad de = large crop of, mass of.

* gran categoría = high standard.

* gran cosa = big deal.

* gran danés = Great Dane.

* Gran Depresión, la = Depression, the, Great Depression, the.

* grandes almacenes = department store.

* grandes cantidades de = storerooms of, huge numbers of, huge numbers of, great numbers of.

* grandes escritores, los = great imaginative writers, the.

* grandes robles nacen de pequeñas bellotas = great oaks from little acorns grow.

* grandes sumas de dinero = vast sums of money.

* grande superficie = shopping mall, shopping complex, shopping centre.

* grandes y pequeños = great and small.

* grande y tenebroso = cavernous.

* gran ducado = grand-duchy.

* gran espectáculo = extravaganza.

* gran extensión de tierra dedicada a la cría de animales de pasto = rangeland.

* gran grupo = constellation.

* gran mentira = big fat lie.

* gran nivel = high standard.

* gran número de = great numbers of.

* gran pantalla de televisión = large-screen television.

* gran parte = much.

* gran parte de = much of.

* gran peso = heavy weight.

* gran placer = great pleasure.

* gran potencia = great power.

* gran salto adelante = giant leap, great leap forward.

* gran tiburón blanco = great white shark.

* gran titular = headline banner.

* hacer grandes esfuerzos por = take + (great) pains to.

* hacer grandes progresos = make + great strides.

* hacer un gran esfuerzo = go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo.

* hacer un gran negocio = make + a killing.

* IGE (Integración a Gran Escala) = LSI (Large Scale Integration).

* influir en gran medida = become + a force.

* jaula grande para pájaros = aviary.

* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.

* la Gran Manzana = the Big Apple.

* la gran mayoría de = the vast majority of, the bulk of.

* levantar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* llevarse una (gran) sorpresa = be in for a (big) surprise.

* lo suficientemente grande = large enough, big enough.

* más grande = greater.

* muy grande = big time.

* Nombre + a gran escala = broad scale + Nombre.

* no ser gran cosa = not add up to much, add up to + nothing.

* no ser una gran pérdida = be no great loss.

* no significar gran cosa = not add up to much.

* no suponer gran cosa = not add up to much.

* no valer gran cosa = be no great shakes.

* pago único y bien grande = fat lump sum.

* para + Posesivo + gran sorpresa = much to + Posesivo + surprise.

* pasarlo a lo grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.

* pasarlo en grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.

* pasárselo en grande = enjoy + every minute of, love + every minute of it.

* Pedro el Grande = Peter the Great.

* pensar a lo grande = think + big.

* Pie Grande = Bigfoot, Sasquatch.

* por un gran margen = by a huge margin.

* producir con gran destreza = craft.

* provocar un gran alboroto = make + a splash.

* provocar un gran revuelo = set + the cat among the pigeons, put + the cat among the pigeons.

* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.

* recorrer grandes distancias = travel + long distances.

* revista que tiene una gran demanda popular = mass-market journal.

* ser de gran ayuda para = be a boon to.

* ser de gran beneficio para = be of great benefit to.

* ser una gran ayuda = be a tower of strength.

* ser un gran alivio = be a welcome relief.

* ser un gran apoyo = be a tower of strength.

* ser un gran avance = be half the battle.

* ser un gran paso adelante = be half the battle.

* taza grande = mug.

* tener en gran estima = have + a very high regard for.

* tener gran éxito = hit + a home run, hit it out of + the park, knock it out of + the park.

* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.

* tener gran repercusión = be far reaching.

* tener una gran tradición = have + a long ancestry.

* tener un gran impacto = have + a big impact.

* tomar un gran riesgo = play (for) + high stakes.

* una gran cantidad de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a large degree of, a mass of, a plethora of, a supply of, a vast amount of, a city of, a wealth of, a sea of, a cascade of, an army of, a good many, a huge number of, a great number of, a multitude of, scores of, a host of, a vast corpus of, a whole host of.

* una gran cantidad y variedad de = a wealth and breadth of.

* una gran diversidad de = a wide range of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of.

* una gran experiencia = a wealth of experience.

* una gran extensión de = a sea of.

* una gran gama de = a wide range of, a rich tapestry of, a wide band of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of, a whole gamut of.

* una gran mayoría de = a large proportion of.

* una gran parte de = a broad population of, a lion's share of.

* una gran pérdida = a great loss.

* una gran proporción de = a large proportion of.

* una gran variedad de = a wide range of, a multiplicity of, a rich tapestry of, a plurality of, a broad variety of, a broad range of, a whole gamut of.

* un gran espectro de = a wide band of.

* un gran número de = a good deal of, a great deal of, a plethora of, a wide range of, a full roster of, a fair number of, a great number of, a broad variety of, a wide variety of, a broad range of, a vast corpus of.

* un gran repertorio de = an arsenal of, an armoury of [armory].

* un gran volumen de = a vast corpus of.

* venirle Algo grande a Alguien = get + too big for + Posesivo + breeches.

* WAN (red de gran alcance) = WAN (wide area network).

* * *

grande¹

adjective

[ gran is used before singular nouns]

A

1 (en dimensiones) large, big

se mudaron a una casa más grande they moved to a larger o bigger house

sus grandes ojos negros her big dark eyes

un tipo grande, ancho de hombros a big, broad-shouldered guy

una chica grandota, fortachona ( fam); a big, strong girl, a strapping lass ( BrE colloq)

tiene la boca/nariz grande she has a big mouth/nose

abra la boca más grande open wider

2 (en demasía) too big

¿esto será grande para Daniel? do you think this is too big for Daniel?

estos zapatos me quedan or me están grandes these shoes are too big for me

quedarle or ( Esp) venirle grande a algn «puesto/responsabilidad» to be too much for sb

B (alto) tall

¡qué grande está Andrés! isn't Andrés tall!, hasn't Andrés gotten* tall!

C ( Geog):

el Gran Buenos Aires/Bilbao Greater Buenos Aires/Bilbao

D

1

( esp AmL) ‹niño/chico› (en edad): los más grandes pueden ir solos the older o bigger ones can go on their own

ya eres grande y puedes comer solito you're a big boy now and you can feed yourself

cuando sea grande quiero ser bailarina when I grow up I want to be a ballet dancer

mis hijos ya son grandes my children are all grown up now

2

( Arg) (maduro, mayor): es una mujer grande she isn't a young woman o she's a mature woman

está saliendo con un tipo grande she's going out with an older guy

E ( delante del n)

1 (notable, excelente) great

un gran hombre/artista/vino a great man/artist/wine

la gran dama del teatro the grande dame of the theater

2 (poderoso) big

los grandes bancos/industriales the big banks/industrialists

los grandes señores feudales the great feudal lords

a lo grande in style

3

(en importancia): son grandes amigos they're great friends

grandes fumadores heavy smokers

F ( fam)

(increíble): ¡qué cosa más grande! ¡ya te he dicho 20 veces que no lo sé! this is unbelievable! I've told you 20 times already that I don't know!

¿no es grande que ahora me echen la culpa a mí? ( iró); and now they blame me; great, isn't it? ( iro)

G

1 (en intensidad, grado) great

me causó una gran pena it caused me great sadness

me has dado una gran alegría you have made me very happy

comió con gran apetito she ate hungrily o heartily

un día de gran calor a very hot day

los grandes fríos del 47 the great o big freeze of '47

me llevé un susto más grande … I got such a fright

para mi gran vergüenza to my great embarrassment

se produjo una gran explosión there was a powerful explosion

es un gran honor para mí it is a great honor* for me

ha sido una temporada de gran éxito it has been a very o a highly successful season

no corre gran prisa it is not very urgent

las paredes tienen gran necesidad de una mano de pintura the walls are very much in need of a coat of paint

2

(uso enfático): eso es una gran verdad that is absolutely o very true

eres un grandísimo sinvergüenza you're a real swine ( colloq)

ésa es la mentira más grande que he oído that's the biggest lie I've ever heard

¡qué gran novedad! ( iró); you don't say! o what a surprise! ( iro)

H

1 (en número) ‹familia› large, big; ‹clase› big

la gran mayoría de los votantes the great o vast majority of the voters

dedican gran parte de su tiempo a la investigación they devote much of o a great deal of their time to research

esto se debe en gran parte a que … this is largely due to the fact that …

2

(elevado): a gran velocidad at high o great speed

volar a gran altura to fly at a great height

un edificio de gran altura a very tall building

un gran número de personas a large number of people

objetos de gran valor objects of great value

en grande: lo pasamos or nos divertimos en grande we had a great time ( colloq)

Compuestos:

● gran angular

masculine wide-angle lens

● gran capital

masculine:

el gran capital big business

● gran danés

masculine Great Dane

● Gran Depresión

feminine:

la Gran Depresión the Great Depression

● gran explosión

( Astron): la gran explosión the Big Bang

● Gran Guerra

feminine:

la Gran Guerra the Great War

● gran hermano

masculine Big Brother

el gran hermano te observa or te vigila Big Brother is watching you

● Gran Maestre

masculine Grand Master

● gran maestro

masculine grand master

● gran maestro internacional

masculine international grand master

● gran ópera

feminine grand opera

● Gran Premio

masculine Grand Prix

● gran público

masculine:

el gran público the general public

● gran reserva

feminine gran reserva (↑ grana a1)

● gran simpático

masculine ( Anat):

el gran simpático the sympathetic nervous system

● gran superficie

feminine ( Esp) large supermarket, hypermarket ( BrE)

● grandes almacenes

mpl department store

grande²

masculine, feminine

A (de la industria, el comercio) big o leading name, leading player

uno de los tres grandes de la industria automovilística one of the big three names o one of the big three in the car industry

B ( esp AmL)

1

(mayor): quiero ir con los grandes I want to go with the big boys/girls

la grande ya está casada their eldest (daughter) is already married

2 (adulto) grown-up

Compuesto:

Grande de España

(Spanish) grandee o nobleman

grande³

feminine

( RPl)

la grande the big prize, the jackpot

sacarse la grande (literal) to win the big prize o the jackpot

se sacó la grande con ese marido she hit the jackpot with that husband

* * *

grande adjetivo
◊ gran is used before singular nouns

1
a) ( en dimensiones) ‹casa/área/nariz› big, large;

◊ un tipo grande a big guy;

unos grande almacenes a department store
b) ( en demasía) too big;

◊ me queda grande it's too big for me

c) ( en número) ‹ familia› large, big;

‹ clase› big;
la gran parte or mayoría the great majority
2
a) ( alto) tall;

◊ ¡qué grande está Andrés! isn't Andrés tall!

b) ( en edad):

◊ cuando sea grande when I grow up;

ya son grandes they are all grown up now
3 (Geog):
◊ el Ggrande Santiago Greater Santiago

4 ( delante del n)
a) (notable, excelente) great;

◊ un gran hombre a great man

b) ( poderoso) big;

◊ los grandes bancos the big banks;

a lo grande in style
5
a) (en intensidad, grado) ‹pena/honor/ventaja› great;

‹ explosión› powerful;
◊ ¡me llevé un susto más grande … ! I got such a fright!;

una temporada de gran éxito a very o a highly successful season;
son grandes amigos they're great friends;
eso es una gran verdad that is absolutely true;
¡qué mentira más grande! that's a complete lie!
b) ( elevado):

◊ a gran velocidad at high o great speed;

volar a gran altura to fly at a great height;
un gran número de personas a large number of people;
objetos de gran valor objects of great value;
en grande: lo pasamos en grande we had a great time (colloq)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
a) ( mayor):

◊ la grande ya está casada their eldest (daughter) is already married

b) ( adulto):

◊ los grandes the grown-ups

grande adjetivo
1 (tamaño) big, large
grandes almacenes, department stores
2 (cantidad) large
3 fig (fuerte, intenso) great: es un gran músico, he is a great musician
♦ Locuciones: a lo grande, in style
figurado pasarlo en grande, to have a great time
' grande' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abarcar
- alfombra
- ampliar
- ampliación
- armatoste
- así
- bastante
- bestial
- bloque
- buena
- bueno
- cabezón
- cabezona
- cabezudo
- cajón
- calabacín
- campeonato
- cantidad
- canto
- ciudad
- colosal
- consideración
- fenomenal
- formidable
- gran
- hermosa
- hermoso
- incalculable
- ingeniosa
- ingenioso
- mía
- mío
- monstruosa
- monstruoso
- monumental
- nuestra
- nuestro
- pila
- puerta
- quedar
- señor
- suficientemente
- suma
- sumo
- terraza
- tirada
- tremenda
- tremendo
- venir
- bailar
English:
abnormally
- above
- ample
- army
- awful
- bag
- baggy
- bay
- big
- boat
- border
- box
- breaker
- brush
- bulk
- carve
- cauldron
- cushion
- deposit
- enough
- extend
- grand
- great
- grow
- hers
- in
- integrate
- large
- lion
- manufacturer
- marrow
- mighty
- mine
- outrank
- overgrown
- paving stone
- place
- roller
- set on
- set upon
- slight
- spanking
- style
- tablespoonful
- tea urn
- temptation
- terrific
- time
- to
- tub

* * *

grande gran is used instead of grande before singular nouns (e.g. gran hombre great man).

♦ adj

1. [de tamaño] big, large;

este traje me está o [m5] me queda grande this suit is too big for me;

el gran Buenos Aires/Santiago greater Buenos Aires/Santiago, the metropolitan area of Buenos Aires/Santiago;
Fig
el cargo le viene grande he's not up to the job;
Fam
pagó con un billete de los grandes he paid with a large note

Comp
grandes almacenes department store; Fot gran angular wide-angle lens;
la Gran Barrera de Coral the Great Barrier Reef;

Gran Bretaña Great Britain;

el Gran Cañón (del Colorado) the Grand Canyon;

gran danés Great Dane;
Hist la Gran Depresión the Great Depression;
gran ducado grand duchy;

la Gran Explosión the Big Bang;

la Gran Guerra the Great War;

los Grandes Lagos the Great Lakes;

gran maestro [en ajedrez] grand master;
Hist Gran Mogol Mogul;
la Gran Muralla (China) the Great Wall (of China);
Dep Gran Premio Grand Prix; Hist el Gran Salto Adelante the Great Leap Forward;
gran simio antropoide great ape;

gran slam [en tenis] grand slam;
Esp Com gran superficie hypermarket
2. [de altura] tall;

¡qué grande está tu hermano! your brother's really grown!

3. [en importancia] great;

una gran mujer a great woman;

los grandes bancos the major banks;

la gran mayoría está a favor del proyecto the great o overwhelming majority are in favour of the project;

el éxito se debe en gran parte a su esfuerzo the success is largely due to her efforts, the success is in no small measure due to her efforts

4. [en intensidad] great;

es un gran mentiroso he's a real liar;

¡qué alegría más grande! what joy!

5. Fam [adulto]
cuando sea grande quiere ser doctora she wants to be a doctor when she grows up;

me dijeron que todavía no soy grande como para salir solo they told me I'm not big enough to go out on my own yet

6. Méx, RP [de edad]
cuando se casó ya era grande she was already quite old when she got married;

siempre se llevó bien con gente más grande he always got on well with older people

7. RP Fam [fantástico] fantastic, Br brilliant

8. RP Irónico [genial] great;

ayer le hice un favor y hoy me vuelve la espalda, ¡grande! great! I did him a favour and now he doesn't want to know!

9. Comp
Fam
hacer algo a lo grande to do sth in a big way o in style;

vivir a lo grande to live in style;

pasarlo en grande to have a great time

♦ nm

1. [noble] grandee

Comp
Grande de España = one of highest-ranking members of Spanish nobility
2. [persona, entidad importante]
uno de los grandes del sector one of the major players in the sector;

los tres grandes de la liga the big three in the league;

uno de los grandes de la literatura mexicana one of the big names in Mexican literature

3. Fam
grandes [adultos] grown-ups

♦ nf
RP [en lotería] first prize, jackpot;
sacarse la grande [en lotería] to win first prize o the jackpot;

se sacó la grande con ese trabajo [tuvo buena suerte] she hit the jackpot with that job;

con esa nuera que tiene le tocó la grande [tuvo mala suerte] you've got to feel sorry for her having a daughter-in-law like that

♦ interj
RP Fam [fantástico] great!
* * *

grande

I adj

1 big, large;

el vestido me está o

me viene grande the jacket is too big for me;

el cargo le viene grande the job is too much for him

2

:

a lo grande in style;

pasarlo en grande have a great time

II m/f

1 L.Am. ( adulto) grown-up, adult;

grandes y pequeños young and old

2 ( mayor) eldest

* * *

grande adj, ( gran before singular nouns)

1) : large, big

un libro grande: a big book

2) alto: tall

3) notable: great

un gran autor: a great writer

4) (indicating intensity) : great

con gran placer: with great pleasure

5) : old, grown-up

hijos grandes: grown children

* * *

grande adj

1. (tamaño) big [comp. bigger; superl. biggest]

¿es muy grande el jardín? is the garden very big?

se mudaron a un piso más grande they moved to a bigger flat

2. (número, cantidad) large

una gran cantidad de dinero a large sum of money

3. (importante) great

un gran arquitecto a great architect

hoy es un gran día today is a great day

a lo grande in style

pasarlo en grande to have a great time

grandes almacenes department store

Spanish-English dictionary > grande

См. также в других словарях:

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